Which syringe safe, how to give a safe injection

Which syringe safe, how to give a safe injection

Intro of which syringe safe

All peoples at some point in our lives, will have an injection to retain or restore good health. But sometimes injections that are intended to promote health do the opposite. This happens when they are given in an unsafe way – using the same needle or syringe to give injections to more than one person. Practices like this can lead to the transmission of life-threatening infections.

The training of health care workers on the right way to deliver therapeutic or medical injections is vital and should provide information on the different types of safety engineered syringes including syringes with re-use prevention (RUP) and sharp injury protection (SIP) features. Education is also necessary to explain the steps involve in giving a safe injection.

 The 5 different types of safety engineered syringes and the 7 steps to giving a safe injection.

Introduction of how to give a safe injection

Hundreds of thousands of injections are given each year to prevent and treat diseases and save lives. But some of these injections are unsafe and spread deadly diseases like hepatitis B and C and HIV. Every one of these infections is completely avoidable. The World Health Organization recommends syringes that cannot be re-used and are safe designed to prevent injuries to health workers .You can make smart injection choices by using these type of injection devices when giving an injection.

Syringe or Injection Types

Type 1 (Re-use prevention and sharps injury protection syringe)

This syringe can be used only one and helps prevent sharps injuries. Remove the cap and draw the medicine into the syringe after the injection push the small button at the end of the  plunger . Which forces the  needle to retract inside the barrel.

Type 2 (Re-use prevention and sharps injury protection syringe)

 This syringe has re-used prevention and sharps injury protection features. After the injection push the plunger forward until you hear a click then pull back to retract the needle inside the barrel. Continue to pull applying force to break the plunger.

Type 3 (Re-use prevention syringe)

This syringe prevents re-use put the needle on the syringe after the injection continue to push the plunger forward until you hear a click.

Type 4 (Re-use prevention syringe)

This syringe can be used only once. After the injection continue to push the plunger forward you will feel a bit of resistance towards the end of the barrel. Continue until the syringe is locked.

Type 5 (Re-use prevention syringe)

This is a syringe with a re-use prevention feature continue to push the plunger forward.

Here is seven steps to make sure you give a safe injection

Please follow this below information to give a safe pose the injection

Step 1:(A clean work place)

Prepare each injection in a clean hygienic area. where there is low risk of blood or body fluid contamination or any splashing clean.

Step 2:(Hand hygiene)

 Your hands with an alcohol based hand rub. Or soap and water before preparing medications. And before touching the Patient follow W.H.O’s five moments for hand hygiene for each patient.

Step 3 : (Sterile Syringe and needle from a new package)

Always use a syringe and needle from a new and sealed package W.H.O recommends syringes that are designed not to be re-used for all injections.

Step 4 : (Sterile vial of medication and diluent)

 Always use single-use vials to avoid contamination disinfect the patients.

Step 5:(Skin cleaning)

 Skin before injection using a sixty to seventy percent alcohol based the swarf.

Step 6 : (Appropriate collection of sharps)

Immediately after the injection collect the used syringes. And needles and dispose of them without any further manipulation.

Step 7 : (Appropriate waste management)

Health care and sharp waste should be managed appropriately.

After giving an injection always remember to clean your hands according to WHO 5 moments for hand hygiene. Before giving an injection consider whether medication taken.

Conclusion

“By mouth would be a better alternative by avoiding re-use. And following safe procedures when giving an injection. You are protecting the patient, yourself and your community.”

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